Deity
Surya
Sun God
श्री सूर्य देव मंदिर (मोढेरा)
Sun Temple Modhera
The Sun Temple at Modhera in Mehsana district, Gujarat, is a historic shrine dedicated to Surya. Built in the 11th century under the Solanki dynasty, it is noted for its Māru-Gurjara architectural style and enduring cultural significance.
Sun Temple Modhera
Sun Temple Modhera
Sun Temple Modhera
Sun Temple Modhera
Sun Temple Modhera
Temple Summary
Quick Facts
Pilgrimage Status
Heritage Sun Temple
Historic site
Architecture
Māru-Gurjara
Solanki era
Location
Modhera, Mehsana, Gujarat
India
Temple Profile
History and Significance
History
- Founded
- 1026 CE
- Founder
- King Bhima I (Solanki Dynasty)
- Construction
- 1026 - 1027 CE
- Built in 1026-1027 CE by King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty, the temple complex was erected to honor Surya, the Sun God. Built without mortar, the sandstone complex consists of three aligned structures: Surya Kunda (stepwell), Sabha Mandapa, and Gudha Mandapa. The shrine was damaged in medieval invasions and is today preserved as an ASI monument.
Significance
- Modhera Sun Temple is designed so that during equinoxes, the first rays of the rising sun illuminate the inner sanctum. The stepped tank Surya Kunda contains 108 miniature shrines carved along its terraced steps. It serves as the venue for the annual Uttarardh Mahotsav classical dance festival.
Temple Pilgrimage Summary
Pilgrim Guide
Before You Visit
Visit during listed hours
Timings are approximate: plan between 06:00 and 18:00 for entry and exploration.
Carry water for daytime visits
The temple is visited in a daytime window; keep hydration in mind, especially in warmer months.
Allow time for architecture viewing
Māru-Gurjara detailing is a key highlight—budget extra time to walk around and observe carvings and layout.
Keep footwear and dress practical
Wear comfortable walking footwear for the complex and carry a modest wrap if needed.
Confirm any local rules on arrival
As a heritage temple site, on-site instructions may apply; follow signage and staff guidance.
Temple Timings
Darshan Schedule
Opening timings
07:00 AM - 06:00 PM
ASI protected monument.
Festivals
Temple Calendar Highlights
Not specified • Not specified
Surya-related worship days
The record identifies Surya as the main deity; specific festival names and dates are not provided here.
Not specified • Not specified
Temple heritage events
No festival schedule is included in the source record; check local notices when planning a visit.
Not specified • Not specified
Seasonal pilgrim gatherings
The record does not list annual celebrations; treat this as a general placeholder for community observances.
Temple Knowledge
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Community Notes
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Gyaandweep Guide
Suggested pilgrim note
Weekday mornings usually have shorter darshan queues than weekends.
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Gyaandweep Guide
Suggested pilgrim note
Carry a small cloth bag for footwear token and prasad containers.
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Gyaandweep Guide
Suggested pilgrim note
Aarti timings can shift on festival days, so check local notice boards.
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ज्ञ
श्री सूर्य देव मंदिर (मोढेरा)
Sun Temple Modhera
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